In a landmark victory for digital privacy rights, the U.S.-based cryptocurrency project Worldcoin has permanently deleted all biometric data previously harvested from Kenyan citizens. The Office of the Data Protection Commissioner (ODPC) confirmed that the data controller scrapped the records in compliance with a May 2025 High Court order, which ruled that the information had been collected unlawfully and demanded its total erasure from the company’s global databases.
The project, co-founded by OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, initially launched in Kenya in mid-2023 with the ambitious goal of creating a decentralized global currency and a universal digital identity. However, the rollout was quickly overshadowed by intense scrutiny from Kenyan authorities. The verification process required users to have their irises scanned by a specialized device known as the “Orb” in exchange for a “World ID.” To incentivize enrollment, the company offered new members 25 free cryptocurrency tokens (WLD), valued at approximately $50 USD or Ksh 8,256 at the time of the launch.
The mass collection of sensitive biodata at sites like the Kenyatta International Convention Centre (KICC) sparked immediate national security and privacy concerns. Critics and regulators questioned the long-term security of the biometric information and the ethics of offering financial incentives to a vulnerable public in exchange for permanent biological records. In response to these risks, the Kenyan government suspended Worldcoin’s operations, banning all activities associated with the project until a full investigation into its data-handling practices could be completed.
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In a communiqué regarding the deletion, the ODPC affirmed that its office remains committed to strict enforcement of data protection laws. By ensuring that international data controllers are held accountable for non-compliance, the regulator aims to set a precedent for how foreign tech firms interact with the personal information of Kenyan netizens. While Worldcoin continues to operate in other global markets, its retreat and the subsequent data purge in Kenya mark a significant moment in the country’s ongoing efforts to safeguard the digital sovereignty of its citizens.
